It is very often the case that the data provided by the scanning facility is not in the format you require to perform the actual data processing and analysis. This page tries to cover the diverse format conversions that might be necessary for you to analyze your data.
There are different scenarios, which each in comes with different prerequisites:
To ensure that the sorted list of filenames to be imported are in a correct temporal order, the use of the renamedicom function is highly recommended (unless you can confirm that the files you have already are properly named).
This functionality is not yet available as a compound function, but can be easily achieved by using the following code for SPM5 (adapted to your specific situation, of course; wherever necessary and SPM8 instructions require, this is marked!):
% load the DICOM import job file jobs = neuroelf_file('p', 'spm5_dicomimport_job'); % for SPM8 it's 'spm8_dicomimport_job' of course! jobs = jobs.jobs; % use SPM's defaults spm_defaults; % for SPM8 use spm('defaults', 'FMRI'); % ** IF YOU WISH TO USE THE SINGLE-FILE NIFTI FORMAT, SAY % jobs{1}.util{1}.dicom.convopts.format = 'nii'; % for SPM5 or % jobs{1}.spm.util.dicom.convopts.format = 'nii'; % for SPM8 ! % ** OTHERWISE THE TWO-FILE HDR+IMG FORMAT IS USED! ** % change into your study's folder cd /Volumes/CHIP_project/Imaging/Subjects % find all folders that contain DICOM import files (sessions) importdirs = findfiles([pwd '/CHIP*/raw'], '*r*', 'dirs=1', 'depth=1'); % remove subjects that have already been imported donedirs = findfiles([pwd '/CHIP*/func'], 'r*', 'dirs=1', 'depth=1'); for dc = 1:numel(donedirs) % take out those which match the CHIP* part [study, chip] = fileparts(fileparts(fileparts(donedirs{dc}))); importdirs(~isemptycell(regexp(importdirs, chip))) = []; end % for all remaining session for dc = 1:numel(importdirs) % find dicom files dcmfiles = findfiles(importdirs{dc}, '*.dcm', 'depth=1'); % no files, continue if isempty(dcmfiles) continue; end % figure out the target folder [study, target] = fileparts(fileparts(dcmfiles{1})); % re-vamp the target folder name (which for us is NUMVOLr_NUMSCAN) target_particles = regexp(target, '^(\d+)r_(\d+)$', 'tokens'); if isempty(target_particles) || ... numel(target_particles{1}) ~= 2 continue; end target = sprintf('r%02d_%03d', ... str2double(target_particles{1}{2}), ... str2double(target_particles{1}{1})); % create target folder target = [fileparts(study) '/func/' target]; mkadir(target); % put settings into job jobs{1}.util{1}.dicom.data = dcmfiles; jobs{1}.util{1}.dicom.outdir{1} = target; % for SPM8, these two lines must be % jobs{1}.spm.util.dicom.data = dcmfiles; % jobs{1}.spm.util.dicom.outdir{1} = target; % run import job spm_jobman('run', jobs); end % Done.